Taputapu Whakamātautau Pakaru Mō Ngā Pihareti Rēhia mō Te Arataki Kounga Arotakenga-Arataki

Ko te Pūnaha Tiro Whakaritenga Mata, i whanaketia e Tianjin ENAK Automation Equipment Co., Ltd., he taputapu whakamātautau mātai-momo B-taumata e āhua ana mō te whakahaere kounga aipurangi mō ngā pēpihi mata. Kei roto ko ngā aronga matapihi matatau hei ū ki ngā paerewa kounga tino whakapāha o ngā umanga inu, rongoā, me ngā hua paraihe.

Tiro ā-mutunga o te kaihono

Ko te taputapu whakamātautau e awhina ana i te tirohanga mātāmira o ngā pōro roimata, ka whakakapi i ngā tirohanga ā-ringa kia kore ai e hapa tangata. E ū ana ki ngā pōro roimata, PET, me ngā pōro paraihe o ngā āhua rereke, ka uru atu ngāwari ki ngā rārangi huihuinga kei te wā tonu kia kore e whakaroehia ngā mahi.

Te Mahi o te Pūkaha

I te whakauru kamera CCD tikanga-teitei me ngā aratohu AI, ka eke te taputapu whakamātautau ki te 0.1mm te pono o te tātari, ā, ka tirohia ana e ia tēnei inea 800 ngā pōro ia meneti. He mata tohu hoahoa māmā, pūpahi kaiwhakamārama, me ngā mātai tuku raraunga, ka tiakina ai te kounga i te wā anuanu.

Mātara mō te Tāpihi Mōrearea i te Pēke Horoi, e tātai ana i ngā Arorangi, Ngā Piko, Ngā Ahua Kino

He taputapu whakamātai motuhake mō ngā pihareta rino, e āki ai i ngā ngoikera noa me ngā ngoikera pakari. Ko ana kamupene CCD mata teitei e mau ana i ngā taipitopito katoa o te mata o te pihareta, i te wa e tūhono ana ngā algorithim AI—kua paingia ki runga i ngā tauira ngoikera miriona—e tautohe whakaaro tika i ngā ararua (tae atu ki ngā ararua iti rawa pea i te 0.1mm), ngā piko, me ngā ahunga kino. Hei tauira, kei te huarahi huarere, ka taea e ngā ararua iti ki ngā pihareta rino te paku wai ka puta ake i te wā o te kawekawe; ka kitea ēnei ararua te taputapu whakamātai nei i te wā tonu, ka aukati i ngā pihareta kino e uru ana ki te maakete. Mō ngā pihareta rongoā, ko ngā piko ki te rino ka taea te whakakaha i te koremate o te hua; ko te tautohe piko tino pono o te punaha e tiaki ana kia rite ki ngā tinihanga kounga mō ngā rongoā. Ko te hoahoa motuhake nei e whakamānawa ai te taputapu whakamātai hei mea nui mō ngā umanga e here ana ki te whakahaere kounga pihareta rino.

Wehe wehe i ngā ngoikera mataiti mai i ngā ngoikera hanganga matatau

Ko tētahi aronga matua o tēnei taputapu whakamātau ko tōna āhua whakarāwekenga i te rahi o ngā hapa, ka pakari ai te whakakore i te whakakore pērā i te hapa, i te hapa rānei. Mā te tātaritanga mā te atamira AI anuanuia, e wehe ana i waenganui i ngā hapa iti ake i te mata (hei tauira, ngā karapoti iti kāore e hāngai ana ki te kounga o te pōtae) me ngā hapa nui ake i te hanganga (hei tauira, ngā taraka nui e pakaru ana i te haumāta). Mō ngā pōtae tio, ka taea te whakaaetia i ngā karapoti iti mō ngā wāhi kāore i te matua herekau, engari me whakakore noa ngā taraka nui. Tāwhaiwhai ai te punaha kia taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te whirihora i ngā rohe takotoranga—hei tauira, whakaahuatia ngā karapoti iti ake i te 0.5mm hei “whakaaetia” me ngā taraka roa ake i te 1mm hei “whakakore”. Ko tēnei maruaroa e muru ana i te para kore take (i te whakakore i ngā pōtae iti nei engari ka taea tonu te whakamahi), ā, ka tiakina kia kaua e toronga atu ngā hapa pakanga kino, ka tū balance te kounga me te utu-ū ki ngā kamupene.

Tatauranga Raraunga & Whakarāwekenga Hapa mō te Tātai Kounga Whanaketanga

Ko te taputapu whakamātautau e whai pānga ana ki ngā tātaritanga mōhio whānui, me ngā mātai whakarāwekanga hoki, hei rākau ā-tauira mō te tātari kounga o te whakaputa. Ka karapoti aunoa i ngā momo whakarāwekanga (ngaru, pariria, āhua kino), ngā wā o te puta, me ngā rōpū whakaputa e hāngai ana, ka whakaputa kia konei ngā ripihiri (tātaitanga, pikitia) tru ngā pūnaha software. Hei tauira, mēnā e whakaatu ana te ripihiri he nuinga o ngā pariria i te wā poto, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te āta tirotiro mēnā ko te take he iti te ārahitanga i ngā pīni, i te wearenga taputapu rānei. Ko te āhuatanga whakarāwekanga hoki e āwhina ana i te kite i ngā aronga roa-roa—hei tauira, he nui ake te tatauranga o ngā āhua kino i ngā pīni iti, ka aronga ai ki te whakapai ake i te tikanga hanga pīni. Mā te hononga i enei mōhio ki te pūnaha whakahaere whakaputa o te kamupene, ka taea e te taputapu whakamātautau te whakapai ake haerenga tonu i ngā tikanga whakaputa, ka pai haere haere ai te kounga o ngā hua.

Ngā Whakaahua Hautū Rahi & Hangarau Whakaaetanga AI

Ko te taputapu whakamātau e whakamahi ana i ngā kamupene CCD mataara (ki te ahu tae ki te 5-megapixel) me te rama LED pūkana kia tīmata ai ngā whakaahua maamaa, āhua hāngai o ngā pōtae rēhia. Ka wehe te rama pūkana LED i te māwhitiwhiti mōhiotia, ānoa i ngā tere tino pai o te tirotiro (taha ki te 800 pōtae/min). Kua whakawhāitihia te aratohu AI, hōhonu hōhonu, ki runga i tētahi rahi raraunga o ngā haruru pōtae rēhia, ka taea ai e ia te kite i ngā haruru ki te pono tino nui me ngā tere iti o ngā tohu hapa. E taea ana e ia te whakareri tae ki te 30 whakaahua ia sekene, kia whai tika te tinihanga i te wā tonu kia kaua e roa te āhua i te raina whakaputa.

Te Hangarau Rautaki Whakahaere me te Whakauru

I te whakamahaukia e tētahi PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) tikangia teitei, ka tino āutomatia te whakahaere i te taputapu whakamātau. Ka aru ia i te tere o te rerekē o te raina huihuinga, ka whakarereke aunoa i te tau whakamātau kia rite ki te rere o ngā pōtae. Tāwhai ana e te punaha te whakauru maimoatia ki ngā raina huihuinga e wātea ana trūnga ngā papanga whakawhitinga tīpako (hei tauira, RS485, Ethernet), e taea ai te tuku waitohu herenga ki ngā taputapu runga-raro—hei tauira, te whakahohe i tētahi kaitāwhiti kia tango i ngā pōtae kino, i te karanga rānei ki te māhinipora kia whakarereke i ngā aronga mena ka piki ake ngā āhuatanga kikokiko.

Whakahaerenga Raraunga & Hangarau Pūrere

Ko te pūmanawa o te taputapu whakamātauranga he paeārae e māmā ai te whakauru, ā, ka taea e ngā kaitirotiro te whirihora i ngā arataki tirotiro, te penapena i ngā rīpera hua e 50 (mō ngā momo pēpihi rereke), me te kaweake i ngā raraunga ki ngā hōputaputa Excel/PDF. Ka penapena aunoa i ngā rekita tirotiro mō te tau e 12, ka āwhina i te tātai ara me ngā āhuatanga tirotiro. Kei te tautoko anō hoki te pūmanawa i te urupare tawhito—ka taea e ngā inijiniura hangarau te whakatika maroke me te whakahou i te punaha mā te tawhito, ka iti ake te wā tiaki ki te wāhi. Anō hoki, ko ia e whai ana ki ngā paerewa haumaru raraunga, ka tiakina kia kaua ngā raraunga kounga hua kia riro, kia whakarupeke rānei.

P1: E taea rānei e tēnei taputapu whakamātauranga te hāngai ki ngā rahi rereke, ki ngā āhua hoki o ngā pēpihi rino?

A1: Ae. He tāpoi whakamātautau e ū ana ki ngā pihareta rākau o ngā rahi rereke (mai i ngā pihareta rongoā iti 50ml ki ngā pihareta inu 2L nui) me ngā āhua (karokaro, tapawhā, kīrehe). Ka whai whakaritenga takotoranga kamupene me ngā tohutohu tirohanga mātai—ko te kōwhiringa anake mō ngā kaiwhakahaere i te tohutohu e hāngai ana ki te momo pihareta hou, ka whakarerekē aunoa te punaha i ngā utu pērā i te ānga whakaahua me ngā rohe tinihanga tinihanga, ka whakarato i te tirohanga tika kia kaua he whakaritenga hiranga.

P2: E hia te wā e takes ana kia whakauru me te whakamātauranga i ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te whakamahi i tēnei taputapu whakamātautau?

Ko te whakauru e 3 ki te 5 rā te roa, ā, ko te āhua o te rārangi hui ka pānui. Ka whakauru tā mātou timatanga matua i te wāhi, ka hono ki tō koutou rārangi hui, ka mahi whakarāwekenga hoki. Mō te whakamarautanga kaimahi, ko te matawātea e whai ai te ako—ka taea te ako i ngā mahi matua (hei tauira, te tiimata/whakamutu i te tirotiro, te huri i ngā taraiwa) i te 1 rā anake. Ka tukuna hoki e mātou he aratohu whakamahinga taipari, me te whakamarautanga 3 rā i te wāhi kia mōhio ai ngā kaimahi ki te mahi i ngā mahi tiaki noa me ngā raru iti.

P3: He aha mēnā ka ngaro tētahi hara e te taputapu whakamātau, nō reira ka puta tētahi whakamōrearea?

A3: Tuatahi, tirohia mē āhua ana ngā arataki tātari ki te momo pīwai—ka māharahara pea te tātari mē kāore ngā arataki he. Ka taea e tō tātou timatanga hangarau te whakarerekē i ngā arataki arataki, i te tūhono rānei i ngā mātanga hei tātari i te wāhi. Ko te algorithim AI hoki e whakapai ake ana; ka whakahou mātou i te pūnaha takea here whenua i ngā korero mai a ngā kaiwhakamahi, ka whakapai ake ai i te pono o te tātari. Mō ngā karanga hapa, ka taea e te punaha te whakawhitinga “karanga hapa” e te kaiwhakamahi, ka ako ai te AI mai i ēnei keehu kia māmā ai ngā hapa e rite ana ki te wa ia muri nei.

P4: Hei te whakamahinga tikanga te taputapu tātari, ā, he aha ngā mea e whai ana?

A4: Ko te tiaki whakamua he mea māma, ko wai mātou: 1) Te parakuihi parakuihi o ngā kamupene CCD me ngā rama LED kia tūpato i te puehu (mā te rama kore-parepare); 2) Te tirotiro marama o ngā hononga hiko me te toki āhua (mēnā e pa ana); 3) Te tātai a-tau o ngā tuara kamupene me te pono o te rapu. I te wā o te tiwhikete kotahi tau, ka tukuna e mātou kore utu ngā waahanga matua e pakaru nei (hei tauira, PLC, kamupene). Ka tukuna hoki e mātou ngā kaweneta tiaki roa atu mō ngā kiritaki e hiahia ana ki te tautoko roa-roa.

Mēnā kei te rapu koe i ngā taputapu whakamātautau tūpono hei whakapai ake i te whakahaere kounga mō ngā pītiti karaihe, i te pātata ki ngā arataki hangarau, ngā whiringa tūhuratanga, i te utu rānei mō tā mātou Pūnaha Tiro Whakaritenga Pītiti Karaihe, tēnā koa whakapā atu ki a mātou. Tukuna mai tō ingoa kamupene, te ingoa o te pāpātono, te nama waea, me ngā hiahia āhuatanga (hei tauira, momo pītiti, tere o te rārangi hui, ngā whakaritenga matua hei tātari), ka whakautu tō mātou timatanga hokohoko ngātahi roa i roto i ngā haora 24. Ka tuku mātou i ngā puka hua taipitopito, ngā whakarahinga whakaatu ki te wāhi, me ngā utu takitahi hei āwhina i tō kamupene kia eke ki te whakahaere kounga pītiti karaihe mā te whakaurunga.