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Ngā Wero a te Ahumāra
Kua pāngia te tinihanga o te tāpoi kai o Haina i ngā tau hou, ā, kei te haere tonu te hiahia ki ngā kai pakete kia noho roa, kia whai hauora, kia kounga teitei. E ai ki ngā raraunga a te ahumahi, kua neke ake i ngā miriona tini te huihuinga o ngā kai pakete i Haina ia tau, ka hōpai te whakawhanaketanga o ngā tāone, te toronga moni a te tangata, me te hiahia a te kaiwhakamahi kia noho roa ngā kai. Engari, āhua kore pea tēnei whanaketanga, e āki ana ētahi kaihanga nui ki ngā wero matua mō te whānui ake i ngā mahi.
Tuatahi, ko te tauira takotoranga o mua e noho pūmau ana ki te mahi ā-ringaringa, e aronga ai ki te mōrearea, ki ngā utu tiaki tiaki hoki, me ngā tūponotanga iti ake o te kirihou. Ko te whakahaere ā-ringa i ngā pouaka i te wā o te hanga e pāngia ana te tere o te huihuinga, ā, e tuhono ana anō hoki ngā hua ki ngā take e huri haere ana i te kounga.
Anuarupa, ko te horoi me te whakamarumaru he take nui tonu. Mērā e kore ngā pōroha e tū wātea ana me ngā tikanga horoi pakari, ka noho tonu ngā toihau ki roto i ngā kōpae, e hāpai ana i ngā mōrearea haumaru, ā, ka pakanga ki ngā ture haumaru kai marino. Ko te iti o ngā aratohu horoi matatau e here ana i ngā kaihanga kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa kounga ā-rohe me ā-ao.
Tuatoru, ko te herenga o te mahi me ngā whakatārewa whakapau mōhio he raru mō ētahi kaihanga kai. E hiahiatia ana te arotake tangata mō te taputapu tawhito, ā, ka wareware ngā wāhanga, ka aronga atu ki te whakaroa i te whakaputa. Ā, e piirangi haere ana te tauhokohoko, ka taea e te wā koreira te whakaheke i te moni.
Heoi anō, ko te whakaritenga tūmatanui he pātunga. He nui ngā kaihanga kai e hiahiatia ana i ngā taputapu e uru ki ngā momo pīni, ngā āhuatanga whakangao, me te hononga ki ngā punaha mātauranga e noho nei. Engari, ko ngā ratonga arataki whakangao tinana houeke e kore e māmā, ka whakawhirinaki ngā kamupene ki te iti ake i te uaua engari ki te painga ake i te whakarahitanga.
Ko ēnei raru a te ahumahi e tohu ana i te hiahia tūmatanui mō ngā ratonga mātauranga, matatau, me te roa o te oranga. Me whakauru te arataki whakangao tinana hou kia tino pai ake te pono ki te horoi me te whakamahinga, engari anō hoki ki ngā punaha whakahaere e māma ai te whakamahi, me ngā wāhanga e roa ai te oranga kia iti ake ngā utu oranga, engari hoki kia pai ake te whakangao.
Ngā Āhuatanga Hua me ngā Rongoā
Ko te rārangi whakaputa kai mōhinu o Tianjin ENAK e whai wāhi ana ki ngā take matua e pā ana ki ngā kaiwhakaputa kai o Haina. I roto i tēnei whakatika, ko te takotoranga matua he whakaurunga o te inihini whakahaere hou me ngā arataki āhuatanga hei tuku i te mahi tahi, te kounga teitei hoki i ia wā o te whakaputa.
Ko tētahi o ana āhuatanga tino rongonui ko te whakarārangitanga tūmanako o te parirau o te ipu . Arataki i ngā punaha tawhito, e herenga ana ki te whakarāranga, ka whakarārangia tēnā tēnā ipu tūmanako mua i te horoi me te kī. Whakanui ake tēnei tūmanako i te hororangi mā te whakawhanaketanga i te horoi a-roto, te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te mātukutuku pāpaku, me te whakapai ake i te wā tuanui o te hua.
Kei te tāwhai i tēnei tētahi arataki horoi whānui . Mā te punaha pēhi-ite hāngai e whai ana ki ngā wāhi roto o ngā pōtae, ka wehea ngā toihara me ngā paru tino. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te aronga ki ngā paerewa haumaru kai matotoru siahere i Ōhine me waho hoki, ka hoatu he māia ake ki ngā kaihanga kia unuhia ō rātou hua.
Te Pūnaha tapa PLC ka huri i te mahinga uaua. Engari i te horoi a-ringaringa, ka taea e ngā kaimahi te whakahaere i te rārangi whakaputa katoa mā tētahi atamira e mōhiotia ana. Whakaaetia e tēnei pūnaha te mataara i te wā nei, ngā whakarerekenga aunoa, me te whakapai ake i te rapu hapa. Nō reira, ka iti ake ngā hapa tangata, ā, ka nui ake te tere me te pono o te whakaputa.
Ko te roa o te ora anō he tohu matua. I hangaia te rārangi whakaputa kai huihua me ngā pārti tūmau roa . Ko ia wāhanga i hangaia ki ngā matapae kaha e taea ai te mahi tere tonu, ka pakari ake ngā waahanga ka iti ake ngā waahanga e hiahiatia ana te whakakapi. Mō ngā kaihanga, ko tēnei e aronga ana ki te itinga o te wā e noho ana me te iti ake o te utu tūmatanui.
Ko ngā āhuatanga enei e hua ana i tētahi raihana kaha mō ngā kaihanga ō nāianei. Mā te whakakotahi i te pono, ngā riihi arotake, me te roa o te kaimahi, ka whakaora te rīniaranga kai hua kaukau a Tianjin ENAK i ngā raru kaua ake i te horoi, te whakahaere, me te tiaki. He aha atu, āwhina ana ia i te nekehanga whānui atu ki te hangaranga arotake mō te ahumahi kai o Haina, ka taea ai e ngā kamupene te tu hei konkiriti i tētahi māketike e neke haere ana.
Ngā Whaitua Rite-whakaritenga Kamupene
I te taipitopito i ngā āhuatanga paerewa, ko te aha anō e whakamahia ai te rārangi hua kai mōhinu Tianjin ENAK e nui ake ana hua kaihanga ko tana uara whakarerekētanga. Kei raro i ngā tikanga rereke ngā kaihanga kai mō Awherika, ā, kāore he ara kotahi e ōrite ana ki te katoa e tuku ai i te pūmahara. Ko te rārangi hua kai i hoahoa me te marautanga me te wāhi atamira, e āwhina ana i ngā kamupene kia whirihora i ngā whakaratonga ki ō rātou hiahia motuhake.
Tuatahi, tautoko ana te taputapu mātai-tinana maha . Mā te whakauru i te hangarau mōhio matatau, ka taea e te rārangi te kite tonu me te whakarerekē ki ngā rahi me ngā āhua rereke o ngā tinana. He mea matua nui tēnei mō ngā kamupene e hua ana i ngā rārangi hua kia maha, pērā i ngā inu, ngā paraihe, me ngā kai tīmatia-kia-kai. Kaore he hiahia kia whakauru ki ngā taputapu takitahi, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakamahi i tētahi rārangi hua kai mōhinu mātau kia mahi i ngā herekenga maha.
Tuatoru, ngā kōwhiringa kaha e whānuitia ana kei te wātea. Ka taea e ngā kaihanga e mahi ana i ngā tauwā e rere ke ana—mai i ngā whare hanga iti rohe ki ngā kaiwhakarato nui a-motu—te whakarerekē i te kapaiti o te reoaha. Ko tēnei āhuatanga whānuitanga kia mōhio ai ngā kamupene ka taea te whānui ake i te whakaputa kaua ko te whakakapi anuanu i ngā taputapu, arataki i ō rātou roanga-roa moni.
Tuatoru, i hangaia te reoaha whakaputa mō ko te Kotahi Kotahi i te wā o te Ahumahi 4.0, kei te whakauru mātua ngā kamupene ki ngā punaha whare mātauranga hihiri. Ka taea te hono i te ratonga Tianjin ENAK ki ngā punaha umanga takawaenga (ERP) me ngā punaha whakahaere whakaputa (MES) e wātea ana, e whakauru ana i te kohikohi raraunga ina-iana, te whakapai ake i ngā tikanga, me te tiaki mōrearea. Ko te rerekētanga o te hononga e hāngai ake ai i te whakatau kaupapa, ā, ka tuku pūkenga ki ngā kaiwhakahaere mō te mahi, te whakahaere utu, me te tohatoha rauemi.
Ko tētahi atu wāhi o te whakarerekē kei automation tikanga . Ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whiriwhiri i waenga i ngā rerekētanga o te whakahaerotanga, ā, ko te wāhi e noho ana te mahi, me ngā whāinga hua. Ko ngā kōwhiringa he pūnaha kaupeka whakahaere, ki te pūnaha anuanu whakahaere ki ngā ringa rorohiko, ngā taputapu tango mātā, me ngā pūnaha tirotiro kounga matataki.
Ko te roa o te wā ora me te tika tonu hoki e arotake ana ngā kōwhiringa matū ritenga . Mō ngā kiritaki e whakahaeratia ana i ngā taiao pīrau, i te hiahia hoki ki te manawaroa ki te korarora, ka taea te whakamahi i ētahi matū me ngā takotoranga tiaki kia roa ake ai te wā o te taputapu. Tēnei whakaritenga e tautokona ana i te eke ki te mahi uaua, engari anō hoki ki te aronga ki ngā paerewa taiao, me ngā paerewa tika tonu.
He mea nui, kāore te whakaritenga e pakari ana i te kirihou anake. Ngā tahumaero mātai me ngā mātai tāpoi hangarau ka taea te whakarite kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kamupene, kia māma ake ai te mātau a ngā kaimahi ki ngā aronga hou, me te whakarite kia tino prepared ngā tima tiaki kia rahi ake ai te wā e mahi ana.
He mea nui, ko te rārangi whakaputa kai mōkai a Tianjin ENAK ehara i te investment kōwhiringa taputapu engari he pātene āhuatanga, ātaahua, ārite hoki. Ko ana whaiwāhitanga tūhuratia e ngā kaiwhakaputa kai Haina kia rite ō rātou mahi ki ngā aronga o te ahumahi, whakanui ai i te uaua, ā, urupare maruaroa ki ngā herekore a ngā kaiwhakamahi.
He Whanaketanga angitu
Ko tētahi tauira ka tīmata i tētahi kaiwhakaputa kai waenga ki te raki o Haina e mātua mōhio ana ki ngā huawhenua mōkai me ngā paraihe rēdy-ki-te-kai. I te kitenga i te piki haere i te īnonga a ngā kaiwhakamahi, i pāngia te kamupene e ngā mahi kore āhua i āhua ai te tāpoi mātātoko, kore tika te horoi, ā, he nui ngā wā noho i te pānga ki te warewarenga o ngā wāhanga. Kua pā ēnei take ki te kounga o te hua me te uaua o te whakaputa.
I muri i te whakaaetanga ki te rārangi whakaputa kai mōkai a Tianjin ENAK, i kitea e te kamupene tētahi huringa nui. Ko te pūnaha tū tohu matapihi taima tū kua whakaritea kia pakaru noa te wāhi ki ia kōpae, ka pāngia ai te whai mātaitanga ki ngā tīmata o te haumaru kai o te motu. I whakaatu ngā tirohanga kounga i te iti ake o ngā hapa o ngā hua, ka piki ake te whakapono o ngā kaihoko.
Ko te whakauru o te Pūnaha tapa PLC ka whakamāmae ake ngā mahi. Mā te mataara i te wā tonu me ngā whakaritenga aunoa, ka taea e te kaimahi o te kamupene te ārautanga i te whakaputa me te iti ake i te herekenga ki te mahi ā-ringa. Kāore i te whai hua anake tēnei, engari i āwhina hoki i te kamupene kia whakarerekē i ngā kaimahi ki ngā mahi taugata ake.
I whakatau te roa o ngā wāhanga o te rārangi ko te mea anō pai. I iti ake ngā wā pā atu ki te tiaki, ka iti ake ngā wā tuimotu, ā, ka taea e te kamupene te whakahaere i ngā turaki roa ake, ka piki ake te kapahau whakaputa umanga mai i te 25%. I pai ake te penihana mai i te iti ake o ngā whakatikatika, ka piki ake te oranga moni.
He mea nui rawa, ko te āhua o te whakarerekē i te rārangi kia āwhina i ngā rahi pūtea rerekē, kua whakawhanakea te pūtahitanga o te kamupene kāore he utu hou mō ngā taputapu motuhake. I roto i ngā tau e rua, kāore anō te kamupene i whakakaha i tana wāhi ki te mātāponga whenua engari ko te urungi hoki ki ngā mātāponga o waho.
I whakaatu tēnei keehi i te aha pea tētahi rārangi hōputaputa kai hou e whai wāhi ana ki ngā take matua o te ahumāra me ngā painga pono, mai i te whakapai ake i te mahi ki te kounga ake o te hua, ki te pāngarau hoki ki te ao.
